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Functional trait differences between native bunchgrasses and the invasive grass

Huiqin HE, Thomas A. MONACO, Thomas A. JONES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 139-147 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017175

Abstract: (fast-growing species) had a higher transpiration rate, lower leaf temperature, and lower water-use efficiencyIn contrast, (slow-growing) had lower xylem pressure potential and higher leaf temperature than allUnder frequent watering, shoot dry mass and specific leaf area of was matched by (moderate-growing

Keywords： annual grass     comparative growth     drought response     invasive plant     native grass     specific leaf area     soil-water    

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Modeling water and heat transfer in soil-plant-atmosphere continuum applied to maize growth under plastic film mulching

Meng DUAN, Jin XIE, Xiaomin MAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 144-161 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019258

Abstract: The CropSPAC model coupled the maize growth module and SPAC water and heat transfer module through leafarea index (LAI), plant height and soil moisture condition in the root zone.The model was tested in a maize field at Yingke irrigation area in North-west China.The simulations indicated that the change of LAI, leaf biomass and yield are negatively correlated withWith an increase in the ratio of film mulching area, the evaporation will decrease, while the impact

Keywords： film mulching     growth stage     leaf area index     maize growth     water and heat transfer    

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Prediction on CO

Kaiwen HUANG, Ao LI, Bing XIA, Tao DING

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 746-759 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0635-2

Abstract: The carbonation of RAC and the specific surface area of recycled coarse aggregates (RCAs) were tested

Keywords： RAC     CO2 uptake     carbonation     specific surface area     RCA    

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Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 168-178 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015061

Abstract: The higher planting density increased lodging through increased leaf area index (LAI), plant height,

Keywords： common wheat     yield potential     lodging performance     pushing resistance     leaf area index    

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Characteristics of night soil and leaf co-composting using aerobic static method

Xiaojie SUN, Dunqiu WANG, Wenjing LU, Hongtao WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 421-427 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0380-9

Abstract: The main purpose of this work is to investigate the characteristics of night soil and leaf co-compostingThree influencing factors, including proportion of night soil and leaf, aeration rate and aeration patternIt was found that the 3∶1 (w∶w) mixture of night soil and leaf was capable of achieving the highest composting0.14 m ·min ·m aeration rate was most beneficial to composting, and the mixture of night soil and leaf

Keywords： night soil     leaf     aerobic compost     aeration rate     aeration pattern    

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Nanovaccines for remodeling the suppressive tumor microenvironment: New horizons in cancer immunotherapy

Kai Shi, Matthew Haynes, Leaf Huang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 676-684 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1640-4

Abstract: Despite limited successes in clinical development, therapeutic cancer vaccines have experienced resurgence in recent years due to an enhanced emphasis upon co-mitigating factors underlying immune response. Specifically, reversing the immune-suppressive effects of the tumor microenvironment, mediated by a variety of cellular and molecular signaling mechanisms, has become fundamental toward enhancing therapeutic efficacy. Therein, our lab has implemented various nano-vaccines based on the lipid-coated calcium phosphate platform for combined immunotherapy, in which antigenic, epitope-associated peptides as well as immune-suppression inhibitors can be co-delivered, often functioning through the same formulation. In probing the mechanism of action of such systems and , an improved effect synergy can be elucidated, inspiring future preclinical efforts and hope for clinical success.

Keywords： vaccine     nanoparticle     tumor     immunotherapy     microenvironment    

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Seasonal variations in leaf capturing of particulate matter, surface wettability and micromorphology

Huixia WANG, Hui SHI, Yangyang LI, Ya YU, Jun ZHANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 579-588 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0524-1

Abstract: The seasonal changes in leaf particulate matter (PM) accumulation, surface wettability and micromorphologyDuring the study, the leaf PM retention amount of , a species with ridged leaf surfaces, was significantlyhigher than that of and , species with waxy leaf surfaces.The contact angles of water droplets on leaves decreased with leaf age except on the abaxial surfaceA significant and negative relationship existed between leaf PM retention amounts and contact angles

Keywords： contact angle     particulate matter     retention amount    

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Identification and selection of resistance to

Lizhen ZHU, Jianying LI, Zhongping XU, Hakim MANGHWAR, Sijia LIANG, Suli LI, Muna ALARIQI, Shuangxia JIN, Xianlong ZHANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 236-252 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018223

Abstract: Whitefly-resistance index determination showed that a leaf having a high density of hairs had resistanceLonger leaf hairs were also important for resistance.

Keywords： Bemisia tabaci     Gossypium genotypes     gossypol     leaf hair density     leaf hair length    

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Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 165-171 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017145

Abstract: The influences of different parameters such as droplet diameter, application intensity, specific poweron flower strike damage was analyzed using Image Pro-Plus software to compute strike damage area andThe results showed that a damage area of <1% represents a safe irrigation level, 1%–3% slight damageThe results indicated that specific power has a significant correlation with injury, and flower damagearea increased as the increasing of the value of specific power for the same irrigation time.

Keywords： application intensity     damage     floriculture     flowers     specific power     sprinkler irrigation    

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The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1411-9

Abstract:

• Actual SAORs was determined using MLVSS and temperature.

Keywords： Specific ammonia oxidation rate     Sequencing batch reactor     Biomass     Temperature coefficient     Model simulation    

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The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 73-79

Abstract: contrast between the Clem Jones tunnel in Australia and the Bohai Strait tunnel,and introduced the specifictunnel, researchers made the analysis and forecasted about the TBM's penetration rate using the specificThis paper concluded that the specific energy can be used in the Bohai Strait tunnel as well as the Clem

Keywords： TBM     specific energy     drilling rate index     penetration rate    

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Can floor-area-ratio incentive promote low impact development in a highly urbanized area?

Ming Cheng, Huapeng Qin, Kangmao He, Hongliang Xu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-1002-y

Abstract: Floor area ratio (FAR) refers to “the ratio of a building’s total floor area to the size of the piece

Keywords： Low impact development     Runoff reduction     Incentive     Floor area ratio     SUSTAIN(System for Urban Stormwater    

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An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 432-441 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2018230

Abstract: The objective of this study is to propose an integrated approach to delineating site-specific MZ usingof nitrogen (N) rate experiments were conducted in Field B to evaluate the delineated MZs for site-specificIt also has the potential for site-specific N management for improved economic returns.

Keywords： economically optimum nitrogen rate     fuzzy cluster analysis     precision nitrogen management     site-specific    

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DSM in an area consisting of residential, commercial and industrial load in smart grid

Balasubramaniyan SARAVANAN

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 211-216 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0351-0

Abstract: With the latest introduction of the demand side management (DSM) in smart grids, the power distribution units are able to modify the load schedules of the consumers. This involves a co-operative interaction of the utility and the consumers so as to achieve customer load modifications in which the customer, utility and society all are benefited. The interaction is performed with the help of the devices known as the smart meter. This paper shows the use of game theory and logical mathematical expressions in order to achieve the objectives. The objectives are to minimize the peak to average ratio (PAR) and the energy cost. The outcome of the game between supplier and customers helps to shape the load profile. The design proposed in this paper is very user-friendly and is based on simple logarithmic programming computations. In this paper, residential, commercial and industrial types of loads are taken into account. A basic 24 h load schedule along with the fluctuating prices at each hour of the day is forecasted by the supplier of the various shiftable and non-shiftable loads and then that schedule is conveyed to the user. The users are encouraged to shift their high load devices to off-peak hours which will not only reduce their electricity costs but also substantially reduce the PAR in the load demand.

Keywords： demand side management (DSM)     smart grids     peak to average ratio (PAR)     smart meters and logarithmic price function    

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Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 9, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1548-1

Abstract:

• Water-dispersible nano-pollutions exhibit type-specific toxic effects

Keywords： Nano-toxicity     Nano-plastics     Quantum dots     Microbial metabolite     Metabolic dysregulation    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Functional trait differences between native bunchgrasses and the invasive grass

Huiqin HE, Thomas A. MONACO, Thomas A. JONES

Journal Article

Modeling water and heat transfer in soil-plant-atmosphere continuum applied to maize growth under plastic film mulching

Meng DUAN, Jin XIE, Xiaomin MAO

Journal Article

Prediction on CO

Kaiwen HUANG, Ao LI, Bing XIA, Tao DING

Journal Article

Lodging resistance and yield potential of winter wheat: effect of planting density and genotype

Yonggui XIAO,Jianjun LIU,Haosheng LI,Xinyou CAO,Xianchun XIA,Zhonghu HE

Journal Article

Characteristics of night soil and leaf co-composting using aerobic static method

Xiaojie SUN, Dunqiu WANG, Wenjing LU, Hongtao WANG

Journal Article

Nanovaccines for remodeling the suppressive tumor microenvironment: New horizons in cancer immunotherapy

Kai Shi, Matthew Haynes, Leaf Huang

Journal Article

Seasonal variations in leaf capturing of particulate matter, surface wettability and micromorphology

Huixia WANG, Hui SHI, Yangyang LI, Ya YU, Jun ZHANG

Journal Article

Identification and selection of resistance to

Lizhen ZHU, Jianying LI, Zhongping XU, Hakim MANGHWAR, Sijia LIANG, Suli LI, Muna ALARIQI, Shuangxia JIN, Xianlong ZHANG

Journal Article

Influence of sprinkler irrigation droplet diameter, application intensity and specific power on flower

Yisheng ZHANG, Delan ZHU

Journal Article

The combined effects of biomass and temperature on maximum specific ammonia oxidation rate in domestic

Journal Article

The analysis of specific energy applied in Bohai Strait tunnel during TBM construction

Gao Pan,Zou Chong

Journal Article

Can floor-area-ratio incentive promote low impact development in a highly urbanized area?

Ming Cheng, Huapeng Qin, Kangmao He, Hongliang Xu

Journal Article

An integrated approach to site-specific management zone delineation

Yuxin MIAO, David J. MULLA, Pierre C. ROBERT

Journal Article

DSM in an area consisting of residential, commercial and industrial load in smart grid

Balasubramaniyan SARAVANAN

Journal Article

Water-dispersible nano-pollutions reshape microbial metabolism in type-specific manners: A metabolic

Journal Article